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Audiology and Speech Research > Volume 12(Suppl 1); 2016 > Article
Audiology and Speech Research 2016;12(0): S33-S37.
Published online: March 31, 2016.
doi: http://doi.org/10.21848/asr.2016.12.S1.S33
중이 이식형 보청기의 소개
김형종
한림대학교 의과대학 성심병원 이비인후과학교실
Introduction to Middle Ear Implantable Hearing Devices
Hyung-Jong Kim
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea
Correspondence  Hyung-Jong Kim ,Tel: +82-31-380-3841, Fax: +82-31-386-3860, Email: hjk1000@hallym.ac.kr
Received: January 1, 2016;  Accepted: March 10, 2016.  Published online: March 31, 2016.
ABSTRACT
The disadvantages of conventional hearing aids have prompted research by several investigators that ultimately led to the development of implantable hearing devices. This paper was aimed to review the history, indications, and surgical aspects of the implantable middle ear hearing devices. Available implantable hearing aids are partially implantable, or totally implantable, and have piezoelastic system or electromagnetic system. Their own peculiarities on candidacy and surgical procedure of the devices, including the Vibrant Soundbridge system, the Maxum system, the fourth-generation of Carina prosthesis, and the Esteem device, were reviewed. Implantable hearing aids, currently in the early stages of development, will be the major drivers of advancement in otologic practice in the 21st century, improving the quality of life of an increasingly aged population, who requires hearing rehabilitation.
Key Words: Middle ear implantable device, Electromagnetic, Piezoelastic, Partially implantable, Totally implantable.
중심단어: 중이이식형 보청기· 전자기장· 압탄성· 부분이식형· 완전이식형.
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