| 숫자간간격과 반응방식에 따른 이분숫자청취검사의 수행력 |
| 정윤미1,2, 장현숙3 |
1단국대학교병원 이비인후과
2한림대학교 일반대학원 언어병리청각학과
3한림대학교 자연과학대학 언어청각학부, 청각언어연구소 |
| Performance of Dichotic Digit Test
by Inter-digit Intervals and Response Modes |
| Yunmi Jeong1,2, Hyunsook Jang3 |
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Dankook University Hospital, Cheonan, Korea
2Department of Speech Pathology and Audiology, Graduate School, Hallym University, Chuncheon
3Division of Speech Pathology and Audiology, Research Institute of Audiology and Speech Pathology, College of Natural Sciences, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea |
| Correspondence |
Hyunsook Jang ,Tel: (033) 248-2218, Fax: (033) 256-3420, Email: hsjang@hallym.ac.kr
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Received: June 10, 2015; Revised: June 24, 2015 Accepted: June 27, 2015. Published online: July 31, 2015. |
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| ABSTRACT |
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The purpose of this study aimed to investigate appropriate parameters for clinical use by measuring effects of
inter-digit-intervals (IDIs) and response modes on the dichotic 3 digit test. The dichotic 3 digit tests were performed
in four different IDI conditions (500, 750, 850, and 1,000 ms) in free-recall response mode and in three attention
modes (Free recall, Precued Rt or Precued Lt) with a 750 ms IDI appearing in a performance of 70%. Twenty
adults, 10 males and 10 females with normal hearing sensitivity participated. The results of this study were as
follows: first, the dichotic 3 digit recognition performance was increased as IDI increased from 500 ms to 850 ms
and decreased as IDI increased from 850 ms to 1,000 ms. Second, performances by response modes in 750 ms
condition were measured that score of ear which was given cue were higher than opposite ear. Recognition scores
of Free-recall, Precued-Rt, and Precued-Lt conditions were 69.00%, 93.75%, and 72.00% for the right ear and
65.75%, 64.75%, and 83.75% for the left ear, respectively. Also, ear advantages appeared 3.25% REA, 28.00%
REA, and 11.75% LEA in Free-recall, Precued-Rt, and Precued-Lt conditions, respectively. Performances were also
higher in Precued-recall conditions than in Free-recall condition. The results revealed that dichotic 3 digit recognition
scores changed by IDIs and response modes. It showed that the 850 ms in IDI in free-recall mode was a useful
parameter clinically applicable in dichotic 3 digit test. Moreover, the 750 ms paradigm of IDI and Precued recall of
response modes can be useful in clinical setting. |
| Key Words:
Dichotic digit test, Inter-digit interval (IDI), Response mode |
| 중심단어:
반응방식, 숫자간간격, 이분숫자청취검사 |
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