정상 아동과 성인의 불쾌역치와 등골근반사역치의 비교 |
홍하나1, 조수진2, 홍빛나2 |
1경희대학교 생명과학대학 한방재료가공학과 2남부대학교 언어치료청각학과 |
Comparison of the Uncomfortable Loudness Level with
the Acoustic Reflex Threshold in Normal Children and Adults |
Ha Na Hong1, Soojin Cho2, Bin Na Hong2 |
1Department of Oriental Medical Materials Processing, College of Life Sciences, Kyung Hee University, Kyunggi, Korea 2Department of Speech-Language Pathology & Audiology, Nambu University, Gwangju, Korea |
Correspondence |
Bin Na Hong ,Tel: (062) 970-0213, Fax: (0303) 0300-0030, Email: habina2@gmail.com
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Received: November 8, 2012; Revised: December 3, 2012 Accepted: December 6, 2012. Published online: December 31, 2012. |
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ABSTRACT |
It has been well known that the selection of maximum power output in hearing aids fitting is important. In general, it was determined
through the uncomfortable loudness level (UCL) test. The purpose of this study was to measure and compare the UCL and acoustic
reflex threshold (ART) in young normal children and adults for early intervention and aural rehabilitation, including hearing aids
fitting for hearing-impaired children. Pure tone hearing threshold, UCL and ART were measured in 40 ears of children and adults with
normal hearing respectively. In results, UCL was higher than ART by 8.9 dB in children and was similar to ART in adults. And UCL,
dynamic range (DR) and ART of children was higher than that of adults by 12.0 dB and 3.6 dB. In conclusion, we would suggest to
monitor environmental noises properly and thoroughly for children's hearing based on the our results. |
Key Words:
Acoustic reflex threshold (ART), Children, Dynamic Range (DR), Uncomfortable loudness level (UCL). |
중심단어:
등골근반사역치, 불쾌역치, 역동범위, 아동. |
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